The Harvest

Kharif MSP 2026-27: Full List for 14 Crops (Paddy ₹2,441)

The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs approved higher MSPs for 14 Kharif crops for the 2026-27 marketing season on 13 May 2026. Common paddy MSP is ₹2,441 per quintal, up ₹72 from ₹2,369.

Key takeaways

  • Paddy (common) MSP: ₹2,441; Grade A: ₹2,461 per quintal.
  • 14 crops covered; paddy, jowar and cotton each have two variants.
  • Highest increase: sunflower seed, +₹622 per quintal.

हिंदी सारांश: खरीफ विपणन सीजन 2026-27 में सामान्य धान का MSP ₹2,441 और ग्रेड A धान का ₹2,461 प्रति क्विंटल है। सबसे बड़ी बढ़ोतरी सूरजमुखी में ₹622 की हुई।

Kharif MSP 2026-27: full list

Crop MSP 2025-26 (₹/quintal) MSP 2026-27 (₹/quintal) Increase (₹)
Paddy (Common) ₹2,369 ₹2,441 +₹72
Paddy (Grade A) ₹2,389 ₹2,461 +₹72
Jowar (Hybrid) ₹3,699 ₹4,023 +₹324
Jowar (Maldandi) ₹3,749 ₹4,073 +₹324
Bajra ₹2,775 ₹2,900 +₹125
Ragi ₹4,886 ₹5,205 +₹319
Maize ₹2,400 ₹2,410 +₹10
Tur (Arhar) ₹8,000 ₹8,450 +₹450
Moong ₹8,768 ₹8,780 +₹12
Urad ₹7,800 ₹8,200 +₹400
Groundnut ₹7,263 ₹7,517 +₹254
Sunflower seed ₹7,721 ₹8,343 +₹622
Soybean (Yellow) ₹5,328 ₹5,708 +₹380
Sesamum ₹9,846 ₹10,346 +₹500
Nigerseed ₹9,537 ₹10,052 +₹515
Cotton (Medium staple) ₹7,710 ₹8,267 +₹557
Cotton (Long staple) ₹8,110 ₹8,667 +₹557

Calculate the value of your crop at MSP with the MSP calculator. For the current market price, see today’s mandi bhav.

Kharif crops and sowing time

Kharif crops are generally sown with the monsoon in June–July and harvested in September–November. Read our guide to Kharif, Rabi and Zaid crops or open the crop calendar.

How big was each increase in Kharif MSP 2026-27

Ranking the increases by percentage shows which crops gained most relative to their price level. These percentages are our own calculation from the announced prices.

Crop Increase (₹) Increase (%)
Jowar (Hybrid and Maldandi) +324 about 8.8% (hybrid)
Sunflower seed +622 about 8.1%
Cotton (Medium and Long staple) +557 about 7.2% (medium)
Soybean (Yellow) +380 about 7.1%
Ragi +319 about 6.5%
Tur (Arhar) +450 about 5.6%
Nigerseed +515 about 5.4%
Urad +400 about 5.1%
Sesamum +500 about 5.1%
Bajra +125 about 4.5%
Groundnut +254 about 3.5%
Paddy (Common and Grade A) +72 about 3.0% (common)
Maize +10 about 0.4%
Moong +12 about 0.1%

The pattern is clear: oilseeds, cotton and millets saw the biggest relative gains, while paddy rose modestly and maize and moong were almost unchanged. Farmers deciding between crops should compare the MSP with their own cost and with the market, not with last year’s price alone.

Kharif 2026 sowing: how much area was planted

Government data reported in mid-September 2026 showed total kharif area of about 1,279.66 lakh hectares. Paddy covered about 426.81 lakh hectares, soybean 122.08, cotton 109.34, maize 91.59 and bajra 64.88. These were in-season reports and final figures come later. The 2026 monsoon ended about 13 percent below normal, which affected yields in some regions, so MSP and market conditions matter more for farm income this year.

Kharif crops and harvest months

Crop group Typical harvest
Moong, urad August to October
Maize, soybean, bajra September to October
Paddy, groundnut Late September to November
Jowar October to November
Tur (arhar) November to January
Cotton September to January, in several pickings

These are general ranges and vary by state and variety. Use the crop calendar for sowing and harvest windows.

How to use Kharif MSP when you sell

  1. Check the quality norms (moisture and foreign matter) that procurement agencies apply to your crop.
  2. Register with your state’s procurement system where it exists, and keep land records and bank details ready.
  3. Compare today’s rate in mandi bhav today with the MSP above. If the market price is higher, selling in the mandi may pay more.
  4. Value your crop with the MSP calculator.
  5. Insure your crop where you can, and report losses on time.

Common mistakes with Kharif MSP

  • Believing MSP means every quintal will be bought in every state.
  • Mixing up variants: paddy common and Grade A, jowar hybrid and Maldandi, cotton medium and long staple have different prices.
  • Reading the marketing season wrongly: 2026-27 covers the crop harvested in autumn 2026.
  • Ignoring storage and drying costs when comparing MSP with a later market price.

For the winter season’s prices, see Rabi MSP 2026-27 and the latest Rabi MSP 2027-28. Season basics are in Kharif, Rabi and Zaid crops, and the term is explained in MSP full form.

Key dates for Kharif MSP 2026-27

Stage When
Cabinet approval of Kharif MSP 2026-27 13 May 2026
Sowing June to July 2026 with the monsoon
Harvest August 2026 to January 2027, depending on the crop
Procurement Autumn and early winter, with dates set by each state

Choosing between crop groups

Cereals such as paddy and maize are mostly sold through procurement or traders, pulses like tur, moong and urad need dry harvest weather and attract high prices per quintal, and oilseeds such as soybean and groundnut depend on processor demand. Cotton gets two MSP variants and requires several pickings. Compare MSP with your cost per quintal and with the local mandi rate before choosing, and remember that a crop with a bigger percentage MSP rise may still need more inputs or risk.

Frequently asked questions

What is the paddy MSP for 2026-27?

Common grade paddy is ₹2,441 and Grade A paddy is ₹2,461 per quintal for the Kharif marketing season 2026-27.

When was the Kharif MSP 2026-27 approved?

The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs approved it on 13 May 2026.

What is the soybean MSP for 2026-27?

Yellow soybean MSP is ₹5,708 per quintal, up ₹380.

Which Kharif crop got the largest increase?

Sunflower seed rose by ₹622 per quintal, followed by cotton (+₹557) and nigerseed (+₹515).

Which Kharif crop got the biggest rupee increase in 2026-27?

Sunflower seed, up ₹622 per quintal. By percentage, hybrid jowar rose most at about 8.8 percent.

What are the Kharif MSPs for cotton in 2026-27?

Medium staple cotton is ₹8,267 per quintal and long staple ₹8,667, each up ₹557.

How many crops does Kharif MSP cover?

The Cabinet approved prices for 14 Kharif crops, with paddy, jowar and cotton each having two variants.

Is MSP the same as the market price?

No. The market price changes daily with supply and demand, while MSP is the government’s announced support price. Check live rates in Mandi Bhav Today.

Do all farmers get MSP for Kharif crops?

Purchase depends on the crop, state and agency, and on quality norms. Check procurement arrangements with your local centre.

Sources

  • Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs decision on Kharif MSP for marketing season 2026-27, 13 May 2026 (Press Information Bureau, Government of India)
  • Commission for Agricultural Costs and Prices (CACP)

Related tools: MSP calculator · Mandi bhav today · Crop calendar

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Written and reviewed by The Harvest Editorial Team

We summarise official government announcements and data for farmers. This article follows our editorial policy; spotted an error? See our corrections policy. The Harvest is an independent website and is not affiliated with any government body — see the disclaimer.

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